ASTM F1640-2003 被辐射食品用包装材料的标准指南

作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-13 21:28:11   浏览:8511   来源:标准资料网
下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforPackagingMaterialsforFoodstoBeIrradiated
【原文标准名称】:被辐射食品用包装材料的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTMF1640-2003
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E10.01
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:食品包装;导向装置;辐照度;病原体;细菌纲;包装材料;光线疗法
【英文主题词】:bacteria;food;irradiation;MAP;modifiedatmospherepackaging;pathogens
【摘要】:ThejudiciousselectionofapackagingmaterialispartofGoodManufacturingPractices(GMPs)fortheirradiationofprepackagedfoods.Thisguiderecognizestheneedtoevaluatetheimpactofpackagingmaterialsonthesafetyandqualityoffoodsirradiatedtocontroltheproliferationoffoodbornepathogens,aswellastheirimpactonfoodsirradiatedforotherpurposes,suchaspreventionofre-infestation,delayofripening,orshelflifeextension.Aspartoftheevaluation,thepackagingselectionprocessshouldconsidertheeffectsofirradiationonthechemicalandphysicalpropertiesofthepackagingmaterial.PackagingisnotconsideredtobeafoodpreservationtechniqueforovercominganydeficienciesattributabletoinadequateGMPsduringpreparation,storage,ortreatmentoffoodstobeirradiated.Thequalityoftheirradiatedfoodwilldependheavilyonitsinitialquality,controloftheirradiationprocess,storagetemperatureandhandlingofthefoodafterirradiation.1.1Thisguideoutlinesparametersthatshouldbeconsideredwhenselectingfood-contactpackagingmaterialsintendedforuseduringtheirradiationofprepackagedfoods.1.2Thisguidehighlightstheroleofpackaginginconjunctionwithirradiationincontrollingmicrobialandchemicalspoilageprocesses.1.3Thisguidedoesnotaddressallregulatoryissuesassociatedwithpackagingmaterialsforfoodstobeirradiated.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisguidetodeterminethepertinentregulatoryissuesineachcountrywhereirradiatedfoodsaretobeproducedordistributed.1.4Thisguidedoesnotaddressallofthefoodsafetyissuesassociatedwiththesynergisticeffectsofirradiationandpackagingasfoodpreservationtechniquesontheextensionofshelflife.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisguidetoconductappropriateriskanalysestodeterminethecriticalfoodsafetyissues.1.5Thisguidedoesnotaddressalltheeffectsofirradiationandpackagingonfoodqualityandshelflife.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisguidetoconductappropriateproductassessmentteststodeterminethecompatibilitybetweenthepackagingapplicationandirradiationrelativetochangesinsensoryattributesandshelflife.1.6Thisguidedoesnotaddresstheuseofirradiationasaprocessingaidforthemanufactureorsterilizationoffoodpackagingmaterials.1.7Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:A82
【国际标准分类号】:55_040;67_250
【页数】:5P.;A4
【正文语种】:


下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:Respiratorytracthumidifiersformedicaluse-Particularrequirementsforrespiratoryhumidificationsystems
【原文标准名称】:医用呼吸道加湿器.呼吸潮湿系统特殊要求
【标准号】:BSENISO8185-2007
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2007-08-31
【实施或试行日期】:2007-08-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:麻醉设备;呼吸装置;呼吸设备;呼吸管;分类;定义;电气工程;电气安全;设备安全;蒸发;蒸发器;湿润剂;加湿器;检验;使用说明;文字书写;作标记;医用呼吸器;医疗设备;医疗器械;医学科学;性能;防电击;营救设备;呼吸作用;安全;安全工程;安全要求;规范(验收);规范;测试;试验;润湿
【英文主题词】:Adjustingequipment;Anaesthesiology;Anaestheticequipment;Assembling;Biocompatibility;Bodies;Breathingapparatus;Breathingequipment;Breathingtubes;Caps(closures);Chargings;Clamps;Classification;Cleaning;Colour;Compatibility;Components;Contact;Continuouscurrent;Corners;Covers;Defects;Definitions;Density;Dielectricstrength;Discharge;Disinfections;Earthconductors;Earthingconductorterminations;Edge;Electricpowersystems;Electricshock;Electricalengineering;Electricalsafety;Electricity;Electromagneticcompatibility;Electrostatics;EMC;Enclosures;Energy;Enthalpy;Environmentalconditions;Equipmentsafety;Evaporation;Evaporators;Filling-up;Fireprevention;Firerisks;Flexiblepipes;Fluidreceivers;Headlosses;Heattransfer;Humectants;Humidifiers;Hydraulics;Ignition;Indications;Inputcurrent;Inspection;Instructionsforuse;Instruments;Interruptions;Lamps;Layout;Lead-inwires;Letterings;Level;Limitations;Liquids;Marking;Mass;Measurement;Medicalbreathingapparatus;Medicalequipment;Medicalinstruments;Medicalsciences;Medicinalplants;Moisture;Noise;Non-combustible;Openings;Outlets;Overflows;Paper;Partofadevice;Patientauxiliarycurrent;Patients;Performance;Pneumatics;Potentialequalization;Powerconsumption;Precision;Pressure;Pressurevessels;Protection;Protectionagainstelectricshocks;Protectioncoverings;Protectivedevices;Rescueequipment;Respiration;Safety;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Sensors;Separation;Sequenceofoperations;Spark;Specification(approval);Specifications;Stability;Sterilization(hygiene);Strengthofmaterials;Stress;Surfaces;Systemearthing;Temperature;Testing;Use;Vibrations;Wetting;Workingdata
【摘要】:TobereadinconjunctionwithBSEN60601-1
【中国标准分类号】:C46
【国际标准分类号】:11_040_10
【页数】:66P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Electrotechnicalvocabllary.Fondamentalconcepts.Chapter131:electricandmagneticcircuits.
【原文标准名称】:电工词汇.基本概念.第131章:电路和磁路
【标准号】:NFC01-131-1982
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1982-03-01
【实施或试行日期】:1982-03-01
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:词汇;定义;定义;电路;磁路;俄语;电气工程
【英文主题词】:vocabulary;circuits;definitions;electricalengineering;definition;magneticcircuits;russianlanguage
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K04
【国际标准分类号】:01_040_29;01_040_17;17_220_01;29_020
【页数】:2P;A4
【正文语种】:其他